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Shaping Europe’s digital future
  • POLICY AND LEGISLATION
  • Publication 04 December 2025

Memorandum of Understanding on AI Gigafactories

A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between the European Commission, the European Investment Bank (EIB) and the European Investment Fund (EIF) - thereafter the EIB Group - to support the development and deployment of AI Gigafactories across the European Union.

Illustration of AI with abstract representations of digital data around. It suggests concepts related to artificial intelligence, machine learning, or advanced computing technologies.

GettyImages © Andrey Suslov

The MoU establishes a framework to accelerate the financing and development of the AI Gigafactories that will anchor Europe’s future AI infrastructure. The EIB will provide tailored advisory support to consortia that responded to the Commission’s informal call for Interest. This guidance will help turn ambitious concepts into bankable projects that can be submitted in the formal call for the establishment of AI Gigafactories planned for early 2026, paving the way for potential EIB co-financing.

The agreement advances the InvestAI initiative, announced by President Ursula von der Leyen at the AI Action Summit in Paris in February 2025. InvestAI mobilises a €20 billion facility to support up to five AI Gigafactories - large-scale computing facilities dedicated to the development and training of next-generation AI models.

Downloads

1 - Commission Decision C(2025) 6977 - MoU Ai Gigafactories
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2 - Annex to the Commission Decision - MoU AI Gigafactories
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