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Kształtowanie cyfrowej przyszłości Europy

2025 Rule of Law Report: the importance of the rule of law for Europe’s democracy, security and economy

  • PRESS RELEASE
  • Publikacja 08 lipiec 2025

This year's Report confirms that there is a positive trajectory in many Member States, as important reforms have been taken forward across the four key areas covered by the report – justice, anti-corruption, media freedom and institutional checks and balances.

Statue of Lady Justice holding a sword in her left hand and a set of scales in her right hand, set against a blue background with a large, blurred white star.
© European Union

Media freedom and pluralism are central elements of a society based on the rule of law and to ensuring democratic accountability. Reforms are under way in Member States to align national laws with the new rules under the European Media Freedom Act (EMFA). Many Member States are undertaking reforms to strengthen the independent functioning and financing of public service media and to improve fairness and transparency of state advertising allocation.

Additionally, several national media regulators are expanding their competences to also comply with the Digital Services Act (DSA). At the same time, further action is needed to address concerns regarding the safety of journalists as well as improve safeguards for the independence of some media regulators and public service media, increase the transparency of ownership and ensure better fairness and transparency in the allocation of state advertising. In the enlargement countries, there are also concerns in relation to the politicisation of media regulators and the financial sustainability of public broadcasters, as well as with the appointment of the broadcasters' leadership.

Read the full press release